Explain what the following sentence means. “The researchers blinded both the dog handlers and the experimental observers to the identity of the breath samples.”

In this discussion board, you’ll get to post a first-draft attempt to respond to the prompt below and get feedback from your classmates to improve your work before you submit your final draft for grading. In an assignment after this discussion board, you will post a final draft on the same prompt.
Context

A newspaper story in Knight Ridder Newspapers described an experiment in an article with the headline “Doctor Dogs Diagnose Cancer by Sniffing It Out.” In the experiment researchers trained dogs to identify people with breast or lung cancer. The dogs were trained to lay down if they detected cancer in a breath sample. After the training, dogs sniffed different breath samples of people with and without cancer. Impartial observers watched the dogs and decided when the dog identified a person as having cancer. Researchers then revealed the condition of the person who gave the breath sample and determined if the dog had correctly identified the presence of cancer.
The newspaper states, “The researchers blinded both the dog handlers and the experimental observers to the identity of the breath samples.”
Prompt

Explain what the following sentence means. “The researchers blinded both the dog handlers and the experimental observers to the identity of the breath samples.”

Explain why blinding in this experiment is important.
How to Use This Discussion Board
In the reply box below, please:
Answer the prompt questions above to the best of your ability. We are learning something new and this is your chance to practice it before you refine it!
If you are feeling unsure or need help, ask your peers a question. This is your opportunity to solicit some helpful feedback if you need it!
How Grading Works
This discussion board is graded on your good-faith effort to participate in it. You are not graded on if your answer is correct or incorrect – that will happen on the assignment where you submit your final draft.
To earn full credit on this discussion board you must complete the following:

Make a post with the guidelines presented in the “How to Use This Discussion Board” and “Prompt” sections above. Remember, your answer doesn’t have to be correct. You just have to show that you’ve tried your best!
Reply to at least one classmate. In each reply, leave meaningful feedback on their post and/or respond to the question your peer asked in their post.
Here are some suggestions on how to make your reply meaningful to your peers:
Let your peer know if they’ve forgotten to answer part of the prompt.
Look for things that might be incorrect and help to correct them if you can.
Ask a question about something you don’t understand in your peer’s post.
Refer your peer back to the reading or a video in our course that you think might help them improve their work.
Help to answer a question they have posted.
If you believe your peer has correctly answered the prompt, tell them why you think that.
To view the grading rubric for this discussion board, click on the three dots in the top right corner and select “View Rubric”.

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